Make a file executable in Terminal on Mac (2024)

Make a file executable in Terminal on Mac (1)

Shell scripts must be executable files in order to run. You can use the chmod command to indicate that the text file is executable (that is, its contents can be run as a shell script).

Open Terminal for me

  1. In the Terminal app Make a file executable in Terminal on Mac (2) on your Mac, use the cd command to move into the directory that contains the file you want to make executable. For example:

    % cd YourScriptDirectory

  2. Enter the chmod command. For example:

    % chmod 755 YourScriptName.sh

After making the shell script file executable, you can run it by entering its pathname. For example:

% ~/Documents/Dev/YourScriptName.sh

or

% cd ~/Documents/Dev/ % ./YourScriptName.sh

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Make a file executable in Terminal on Mac (2024)

FAQs

How to execute a file in Terminal Mac? ›

In the Terminal app on your Mac, enter the complete pathname of the tool's executable file, followed by any needed arguments, then press Return.

How do I change a file to an executable in Terminal? ›

Using the chmod command with sudo

Executing the chmod command with sudo allows you to modify the permissions of files or directories that you do not have access to as the current user. For example, you can use the sudo chmod +x command on a system file to give permission to all users to execute it.

How to make a file in Terminal Mac? ›

In the Terminal app on your Mac, invoke a command-line editor by typing the name of the editor, followed by a space and then the name of the file you want to open. If you want to create a new file, type the editor name, followed by a space and the pathname of the file.

What is the command to make a file executable? ›

To make a file executable, you typically set the “execute” bit for the desired user categories. This is done using the chmod command in the terminal.

What is the chmod 777 command in Mac? ›

The `chmod 777` command is used in Unix-based systems (such as Linux or macOS) to change the permissions of a file or directory. The `chmod` command stands for “change mode” and the `777` argument specifies the permissions to be set.

How to execute an exe file in Mac? ›

When the "Startup Manager" window appears, release the "Option" button. This screen shows you which drives you can use to start your computer. Select that "Boot Camp" icon by clicking on it and pressing the "Return" key to open the Windows operating system on your Mac device. Double-click on the EXE file to open it.

How to run an exe file from terminal? ›

Let's check out these steps with a proper demonstration.
  1. Step 1: Open CMD Using the Run window. ...
  2. Step 2: Copy the File Path From the Address bar. ...
  3. Step 3: Type 'cd' Followed by File Path. ...
  4. Step 4: Run an exe File with 'start' Command.
Apr 15, 2024

How to run a file from terminal? ›

The following are some commands you can use to run a file in the Terminal:
  1. Run a file: sudo ./<filename> . ...
  2. Open a file in it's default application: xdg-open <filename>
  3. Display an image file: display <filename> . ...
  4. Display a text file in the Terminal: cat <filename> .
  5. Display a text file one page at a time: less <filename>
Mar 29, 2024

How do I convert a code to an executable file? ›

Ways to Convert Python Scripts to .Exe Files
  1. Step 1: Install PyInstaller. ...
  2. Step 2: Navigate to your script's directory. ...
  3. Step 3: Run PyInstaller. ...
  4. Step 4: Locate the executable. ...
  5. Optional: Customize PyInstaller options. ...
  6. Note: ...
  7. Step 1: Install Auto PY to EXE. ...
  8. Step 2: Run Auto PY to EXE.

How do I change a file to exe? ›

Go to File > Save As. Select All Files from the "Save as type" menu. Name the file "filename.exe" and click Save.

How to chmod on Mac? ›

How to Modify Permissions with chmod
  1. Open the Terminal application.
  2. Type ls –l , and then press Return. The symbolic permissions of the files and folders in your home directory are displayed, as shown below.
  3. Type chmod 755 foldername , and then press Return. This changes the permissions of the folder to rwxr-xr-x.
Jul 24, 2021

How to make a file executable on a Mac? ›

Make a file executable in Terminal on Mac
  1. In the Terminal app on your Mac, use the cd command to move into the directory that contains the file you want to make executable. For example: % cd YourScriptDirectory.
  2. Enter the chmod command. For example: % chmod 755 YourScriptName.sh.

How do I run something in Mac Terminal? ›

To run commands in the Mac Terminal, or execute programs on the command line (phrases that mean the same thing), you'll type commands at the Terminal prompt and then press the Enter key (also known as Return). Commands follow a specific syntax, typically command [options] [arguments] .

What is the command to create a file in Terminal? ›

You can create a text file with the cat command by typing cat > filename.

How to run an executable in terminal? ›

Re: running executables in terminal
  1. Open file manager and navigate to the directory where you have the file.
  2. Right-click on an empty spot in the directory, choose Open in Terminal.
  3. Type ./first-few-letters-of-the-filename and press Tab to autocomplete the filename, then Enter to run it.
Apr 21, 2022

How do I make an exe file work on a Mac? ›

The easiest way to run an EXE file on Mac is to install Windows. If your Mac has an Apple silicon processor, you'll need to install Windows with Parallels. For Macs with Intel, use Boot Camp. You can also use Wine (an API compatibility layer) to run Windows software on your Mac.

What is chmod 755? ›

$ chmod 755 file.txt. Will give: Read, write, and execute permissions to the owner of the file; which is the user account that created the file or has been assigned ownership of the file.

How do I run a run file in terminal? ›

How to install a . run file
  1. Open a terminal. In Gnome the terminal is found in Applications>Accessories>Terminal.
  2. Navigate to the directory of the . run file. ...
  3. Type "chmod +x example. run" (press enter).
  4. Now type "./example. run", press enter, and the installer will run.
Aug 20, 2006

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